Introduction
Baboon is a large, ground-dwelling primate found in Africa. They are closely related to monkeys and apes, and are known for their intelligence and social behavior. Baboons are found in a variety of habitats, including savannas, forests, and woodlands. They are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day.
Baboons are large primates, with males typically weighing between 20 and 40 pounds and females weighing between 10 and 20 pounds. They have long, thick fur that can be brown, olive, or black. Baboons have large heads with long snouts and prominent ears. They have strong jaws and large canine teeth.
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Size | Males: 20-40 pounds, Females: 10-20 pounds |
Fur | Long, thick, brown, olive, or black |
Head | Large with long snout and prominent ears |
Jaws | Strong |
Canine teeth | Large |
Baboons are highly social animals and live in large groups called troops. Troops can range in size from a few individuals to over 100 individuals. Baboons have a complex social hierarchy, with dominant males and females at the top. Baboons are very territorial and will defend their territory from other troops.
Social Behavior | Description |
---|---|
Group size | Varies from a few individuals to over 100 individuals |
Social hierarchy | Dominant males and females at the top |
Territoriality | Will defend their territory from other troops |
Baboons are omnivorous and eat a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, leaves, insects, and small animals. They are also known to raid human settlements for food. Baboons have cheek pouches that they use to store food.
Food | Description |
---|---|
Fruits | Mangoes, dates, and figs |
Vegetables | Acacia pods and roots |
Leaves | Acacia, baobab, and fig leaves |
Insects | Termites, ants, and grasshoppers |
Small animals | Lizards, rodents, and birds |
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